نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد اردبیل
2 دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد آستارا
3 دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The process of reduplication is one of the productive processes and a sub-branch of word formation. This process is seen in most languages due to its productivity and has been analyzed and explained from different perspectives and theories. One of these theories is the theory of optimality, which seeks to discover the commonalities of various languages and dialects. The present study also analyzes and describes the process of reduplication in the Southern Taleshi dialect (Shandermani), one of the branches of the Taleshi language from the northwestern Iranian language area, within the framework of the theory of optimality. In this study, the research method is descriptive-analytical and linguistic data have been collected from texts and dictionaries of the Southern Taleshi dialect as well as the daily conversation of Taleshi speakers. The linguistic intuition of one of the authors, who is a native speaker himself, has been used in the analysis. The data analysis shows that in the Southern Taleshi dialect, the process of complete addition and non-addition reduplication is visible. Next, the constraints associated with each process are identified and ranked in optimality tables according to the structural pattern. The findings of this study demonstrate the effectiveness of optimality theory in analyzing types of reduplication processes. Based on the results of this research, it can be understood how specific constraints of faithfulness and markedness, with specific hierarchies, are used in explaining the construction of different types of reduplication processes in southern Taleshi.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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